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Enable Plug-In Solar in New Brunswick

What you’d save in Moncton

A basic 800-watt plug-in solar kit — the configuration this campaign asks New Brunswick to legalize — typically sells for €279–529 in Germany (median roughly €369, or $502 CAD pre-tax after stripping VAT and converting at Bank of Canada monthly average). On a south-facing Moncton balcony it would generate about 761 kWh per year.

At New Brunswick's typical variable residential rate (15 ¢/kWh including energy, transmission, and distribution charges that scale with usage), that's roughly $58.24 a year in avoided charges. A median-priced kit pays for itself in 8 years 10 months — then keeps producing for another 17+ years of its 25-year lifetime. Over the panel's full life, that's roughly $863 of cumulative savings that New Brunswick households are currently being denied.

Assumptions skew deliberately conservative: vertical (90°) panel mounting (pure vertical is optimal only at the poles; any realistic installed tilt produces more), 60% self-consumption rate (typical households hit 70%+), 15% shading derate, and no allowance for rising electricity prices. We publish the floor, not the ceiling.

Monthly kWh production — Moncton, 800W vertical south

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Raw PVWatts output; the payback math above applies shading + self-consumption derates on top.

Sources: NREL PVWatts v8 (monthly production, NSRDB satellite dataset, south orientation, 90° tilt). New Brunswick Utilities Commission Rate of Last Resort (energy charge, authoritative) plus conservative T&D estimates pending bill verification. Product prices: EU retailer listings, VAT-stripped, converted at Bank of Canada monthly average. Full methodology → · Try your own numbers →

Why New Brunswick now?

20%

NB Power rate increase in just two years. Households are feeling it.

1

Green MLA David Coon explicitly named plug-in solar for apartments as a priority.

Maine

One bridge away — just signed plug-in solar into law. New Brunswick can see the precedent from here.

$0.14

Per kWh and rising fast. The economics get better with every rate hike.

What’s blocking New Brunswick?

Provincial electrical permits required for grid-tied generation

New Brunswick adopts the Canadian Electrical Code and requires licensed electrician involvement for any grid-connected solar installation. The current permit structure does not contemplate a cord-connected plug-in class even when certified equipment is used.

New Brunswick adoption of the Canadian Electrical Code under provincial safety legislation

NB Power Net Metering — full interconnection required

NB Power is the provincial Crown utility. Its net metering program requires an interconnection application, approval, and bi-directional meter for any grid-connected generation. The same process applies regardless of system size. No cord-connected plug-in category exists.

NB Power Net Metering Program under the Electricity Act (NB)

CSA Certification Gap — No Plug-In Solar Framework

CSA Group has confirmed that plug-in PV configurations "fall outside the scope of our current certification frameworks." Solar panels must meet CSA C61215 and microinverters must meet CSA C22.2 No. 107.1, but these standards do not address the plug-in solar form factor. No Canadian equivalent of UL 3700 exists, creating a certification gap that prevents compliant plug-in solar products from entering the Canadian market. The ANSI/CAN/UL 3700 bi-national designation signals intended Canadian applicability, but CSA has not formally adopted it.

CSA Group Standards; UL 3700 Ed. 1-2025

Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) — Section 64 Requirements

The CEC requires all grid-connected generation to be installed by a licensed electrician with inspection. Section 64 (Renewable Energy Systems) mandates: hardwired connection (no plug-in pathway), physical lockable disconnecting means within sight of equipment (Rule 64-060), rapid shutdown to 30V within 30 seconds (Rule 64-218), DC arc-fault protection (Rule 64-216), and the 125% bus rating rule for dwellings (Rule 64-112). Critically, anti-islanding alone is NOT sufficient — physical disconnects are required in addition to inverter anti-islanding features. The code does not envision cord-connected inverters at any wattage threshold.

CSA C22.1:24, Section 64; Rules 64-060, 64-216, 64-218, 84-022, 84-024

Same process. Different scales.

NB Power applies the same net metering interconnection framework to a 400W balcony panel as to a commercial rooftop installation. Provincial electrical permits and licensed-electrician requirements don’t scale down either. For a province facing real energy-policy pressure and a minister (Legacy) holding both the Finance and Energy portfolios, the simplest regulatory simplification — a plug-in class for certified appliances — is sitting unused.

How to fix it

No new legislation is needed. The authority to make these changes already exists.

Robert Gauvin — Minister of Public Safety
Mechanism: Amendment to electrical safety regulations under New Brunswick’s safety statutes

Create a plug-in generation class in New Brunswick’s electrical safety regulations for certified systems under 1200W. Reduced permit and electrician requirements when certified equipment is used for cord-and-outlet connection only.

Legislature required? No
René Legacy — Deputy Premier, Minister of Finance and Treasury Board, Minister responsible for Energy
Mechanism: Ministerial directive to NB Power under the Electricity Act

Direct NB Power to create a plug-in generation category for certified systems under 1200W, exempt from net metering application and meter upgrade. On-site use only, anti-islanding required.

Legislature required? No
Precedent: NB Power has been directed through ministerial instructions on rate structure, EV charging infrastructure, and demand-side management. The mechanism is established.

How you can help

Talk to your condo board

Many New Brunswick residents live in multi-unit buildings where rooftop solar isn’t feasible. Start the conversation with your board about balcony solar — it’s the one change that unlocks renewable electricity for renters and condo owners.

This province needs a campaign lead

We’re looking for an organization or individual in New Brunswick to lead the local plug-in solar advocacy effort. If you’re interested, get in touch.